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Quick answer

Houston is 32% cheaper than Phoenix overall. A $100K salary in Phoenix is equivalent to $68,000 in Houston.

Cost of Living Comparison · 2026

Phoenix vs Houston Cost of Living (2026)

Side-by-side cost comparison plus a salary calculator to find your equivalent pay in either city.

Overall COL difference

Houston is 32% cheaper

1BR rent difference

-7% (B vs A)

$100K in A = in B

$68,000

Phoenix vs Houston: Side-by-Side

Category
Phoenix
Houston
Diff

1BR median rent

$1,380/mo

$1,280/mo

-7%

2BR median rent

$1,720/mo

$1,620/mo

-6%

Median home price

$415K

$305K

-27%

Avg monthly groceries

$345

$350

+1%

Avg monthly utilities

$195

$190

-3%

State income tax

2.5%

None

Houston saves

Walk score

41/100

48/100

Houston better

Transit score

29/100

36/100

Houston better

Salary Equivalency Calculator

How much you need to earn in Houston to maintain the same standard of living as your current Phoenix salary — and vice versa.

Phoenix salary
Houston equivalent
Houston salary → Phoenix equiv.

$60,000

$41,000

$88,000

$80,000

$55,000

$117,000

$100,000

$68,000

$146,000

$120,000

$82,000

$175,000

$150,000

$103,000

$219,000

Calculated using a weighted index: rent (40%), home prices (20%), groceries (20%), utilities (10%), state income tax (10%). Individual lifestyles vary.

Monthly Budget: Phoenix vs Houston

Phoenix, AZ
1BR rent$1,380/mo
Groceries$345/mo
Utilities$195/mo
Transport (est.)$350/mo
State income tax2.5%
Essentials total$2,270/mo
Houston, TX
1BR rent$1,280/mo
Groceries$350/mo
Utilities$190/mo
Transport (est.)$350/mo
State income taxNone
Essentials total$2,170/mo

Who Each City Is Best For

Phoenix is best for

  • remote workers
  • retirees
  • families on a budget
  • snowbirds

Houston is best for

  • energy sector workers
  • healthcare professionals
  • remote workers
  • families on a budget

FAQs

Is Phoenix or Houston cheaper to live in?

Houston is 32% cheaper than Phoenix overall. Houston 1BR rent ($1,280/mo) vs Phoenix ($1,380/mo). Median home price: Houston $305K vs Phoenix $415K.

How much salary do I need in Houston to match $100K in Phoenix?

$68,000 in Houston is equivalent to $100,000 in Phoenix based on cost of living differences. The biggest factors are rent (-7% difference) and state taxes (Phoenix: 2.5% vs Houston: None).

What is the rent difference between Phoenix and Houston?

1BR: Phoenix $1,380/mo vs Houston $1,280/mo (-7%). 2BR: Phoenix $1,720/mo vs Houston $1,620/mo (-6%).

Does Phoenix or Houston have lower taxes?

Phoenix (AZ) has 2.5% state income tax. Houston (TX) has None state income tax. On a $100K salary, the annual tax difference is ~$2,500.