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Quick answer

Winston-Salem costs $145/month less overall ($1,545 vs $1,690/mo). Winston-Salem also has lower state income tax (4.75% vs 4.82%), widening the advantage for higher earners.

City Comparison · 2026

Des Moines vs Winston-Salem

Side-by-side on rent, home prices, taxes, walkability, jobs, and climate — with a straight verdict for each type of mover.

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Des Moines vs Winston-Salem at a Glance

MetricDes MoinesWinston-Salem
1BR Monthly Rent$1,150$1,450
2BR Monthly Rent$1,350$1,450
Median Home Price$245K$385K
Avg Utilities/mo$170$125
Avg Groceries/mo$370$320
Monthly Cost (1BR)$1,690$1,545
Walk Score45/10068/100
Transit Score29/10032/100
State Income Tax4.82%4.75%

Monthly cost = 1BR rent + utilities + groceries for one person. ✓ marks the lower/better value.

Cost of Living: What the Numbers Actually Mean

Rent gap: Winston-Salem's 1BR averages $1,100/month vs $1,150 in Des Moines a $50/month difference, or $600/year. That's close enough that neighborhood choice within each city matters more than the city-level average.

State tax: Winston-Salem charges 4.75% state income tax vs 4.82% in Des Moines. On an $80K salary that's a $40/year difference. On $120K, the gap grows to $5,760 vs $5,700 — important context if you're choosing between tech job offers.

Home buying: Median homes in Des Moines are $245K vs $385K in Winston-Salem. At a 20% down payment, that's a $28,000 difference in upfront cash — significant at early-career savings rates.

Utilities: Des Moines utilities run $45 more per month than Winston-Salem. Factor this into your all-in monthly budget.

Walkability, Transit & Daily Life

Des Moines, IA

Walk Score45/100 — Car-Dependent
Transit Score29/100 — Minimal Transit

Des Moines is partially walkable in denser neighborhoods but car-dependent in most areas.

TOP NEIGHBORHOODS

East VillageHip, walkable urban core with lofts, breweries, galleries, and young professional scene.
Sherman HillHistoric residential area with mansions and tree-lined streets; established families.
BeaverdaleFamily-friendly suburban neighborhood with good schools and parks.

Winston-Salem, NC

Walk Score68/100 — Somewhat Walkable
Transit Score32/100 — Minimal Transit

Winston-Salem's walkability means you can genuinely live without a car in the right neighborhoods.

TOP NEIGHBORHOODS

Old SalemHistoric, walkable, brick colonial homes, artsy, cafes and galleries, young professionals and creatives. Charming, safe, $1,200-1,500 for 1BR rent.
West EndUpscale, tree-lined streets, large older homes, quiet, families and established professionals. Expensive for Winston ($1,400-1,700 rent), safe, excellent schools.
Reynolda VillageCharming, shops and restaurants, walkable, slightly touristy, young and established residents mix. Safe, $1,300-1,600 for 1BR, community feel.

Climate

Des Moines

Cold winters with wind chills reaching -20°F; warm summers; defined seasons.

Winston-Salem

Four seasons: hot summers (85-92°F June-Aug), cold winters (35-45°F Dec-Feb) with occasional snow. Spring and fall are mild and pleasant.

Job Market

Des Moines top industries

InsuranceFinanceAgriculturePublishing

Winston-Salem top industries

HealthcareTobacco/Legacy ManufacturingTechnologyEducation

Who Should Pick Which City

Move to Des Moines if…

  • You're a Insurance and financial services professionals
  • You're a Families seeking excellent schools and safety
  • You're a Anyone valuing Midwestern hospitality and community
  • You're a Young professionals interested in startup culture
  • You're buying a home and want more for your money

Move to Winston-Salem if…

  • You're a Remote workers wanting Southeast cost-of-living with real city infrastructure
  • You're a Healthcare and education professionals
  • You're a People wanting to buy a home affordably
  • You're a Anyone wanting four seasons, low taxes, and 40% cheaper cost-of-living than East Coast cities
  • You want to live without a car

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Des Moines or Winston-Salem cheaper to live in?

Winston-Salem is cheaper overall. Monthly costs (1BR rent + utilities + groceries) run $1,545 in Winston-Salem vs $1,690 in Des Moines — a $145/month difference.

Which city is more walkable — Des Moines or Winston-Salem?

Winston-Salem is more walkable with a Walk Score of 68/100 vs 45/100. Des Moines is more car-dependent.

Des Moines vs Winston-Salem: which has lower state income tax?

Winston-Salem has lower state income tax (4.75%). On an $80K salary, that saves $40/year vs Des Moines (4.82%).

Is Des Moines or Winston-Salem better for buying a home?

Des Moines has lower median home prices at $245K vs $385K in Winston-Salem — a $140,000 difference on the median home.