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Quick answer

Durham costs $15/month less overall ($1,805 vs $1,820/mo). But Houston's None state income tax erases some of that gap — on an $80K salary, the tax difference is $3,800/year.

City Comparison · 2026

Durham vs Houston

Side-by-side on rent, home prices, taxes, walkability, jobs, and climate — with a straight verdict for each type of mover.

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Durham vs Houston at a Glance

MetricDurhamHouston
1BR Monthly Rent$1,350$1,620
2BR Monthly Rent$1,650$1,620
Median Home Price$425K$305K
Avg Utilities/mo$135$190
Avg Groceries/mo$320$350
Monthly Cost (1BR)$1,805$1,820
Walk Score64/10048/100
Transit Score38/10036/100
State Income Tax4.75%None

Monthly cost = 1BR rent + utilities + groceries for one person. ✓ marks the lower/better value.

Cost of Living: What the Numbers Actually Mean

Rent gap: Durham's 1BR averages $1,280/month vs $1,350 in Houston a $70/month difference, or $840/year. That's close enough that neighborhood choice within each city matters more than the city-level average.

State tax: Houston charges None state income tax vs 4.75% in Durham. On an $80K salary that's a $3,800/year difference. On $120K, the gap grows to $5,700 vs $0 — important context if you're choosing between tech job offers.

Home buying: Median homes in Houston are $305K vs $425K in Durham. At a 20% down payment, that's a $24,000 difference in upfront cash — significant at early-career savings rates.

Utilities: Houston utilities run $55 more per month than Durham.

Walkability, Transit & Daily Life

Durham, NC

Walk Score64/100 — Somewhat Walkable
Transit Score38/100 — Minimal Transit

Durham's walkability means you can genuinely live without a car in the right neighborhoods.

TOP NEIGHBORHOODS

Downtown DurhamWalkable, gentrifying, hip. Ninth Street has breweries, galleries, and restaurants. Walkable to pharma parks; rents $1,400-1,800/month. Younger, college-educated demographic.
Watts Warehouse DistrictConverted mill lofts and new construction near downtown. Slightly quieter than Old Durham; apartments from $1,350-1,600/month. Mix of young professionals and families.
East DurhamAffordable and diverse. Working-class roots; gentrification is slower here. Homes $300-400K; rents $1,100-1,400/month. 10 minutes to downtown by car.

Houston, TX

Walk Score48/100 — Car-Dependent
Transit Score36/100 — Minimal Transit

Houston is partially walkable in denser neighborhoods but car-dependent in most areas.

TOP NEIGHBORHOODS

MontroseLGBTQ+ hub, eclectic restaurants and bars, walkable for Houston; 1BR $1,400–1,800
HeightsVictorian bungalows, weekend farmers market, bike trail, young families; 1BR $1,500–1,900
MidtownDense, walkable strip, nightlife, close to Medical Center; 1BR $1,350–1,700

Climate

Durham

Humid subtropical with hot, humid summers (85-90°F) and mild winters (45-55°F). Approximately 100 humid days annually; moderate precipitation year-round.

Houston

Hot and humid year-round; summers brutal (95°F+, feels 105°F+); mild winters; hurricane risk June–Nov

Job Market

Durham top industries

BiotechnologyPharmaceuticalsTechnologyLife Sciences Research

Houston top industries

Energy / Oil & GasHealthcareAerospaceLogistics

Who Should Pick Which City

Move to Durham if…

  • You're a Biotech & pharma professionals
  • You're a Life sciences researchers
  • You're a Academics
  • You're a Young professionals seeking affordable big-city vibe

Move to Houston if…

  • You're a energy sector workers
  • You're a healthcare professionals
  • You're a remote workers
  • You're a families on a budget
  • You want zero state income tax
  • You're buying a home and want more for your money

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Durham or Houston cheaper to live in?

Durham is cheaper overall. Monthly costs (1BR rent + utilities + groceries) run $1,805 in Durham vs $1,820 in Houston — a $15/month difference.

Which city is more walkable — Durham or Houston?

Durham is more walkable with a Walk Score of 64/100 vs 48/100. Houston is more car-dependent.

Durham vs Houston: which has lower state income tax?

Houston has lower state income tax (None). On an $80K salary, that saves $3,800/year vs Durham (4.75%).

Is Durham or Houston better for buying a home?

Houston has lower median home prices at $305K vs $425K in Durham — a $120,000 difference on the median home.